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Heavy-Duty Vehicles CO₂ Comparator

Our new HDV CO₂ comparator aims at comparing the CO₂ performance of five heavy-duty vehicle types, with five different powertrain choices and a broad range of energy options.

Is there a zero-emission vehicle technology?

Try out the cars CO₂ comparator developed by IFPEN and commissioned by Concawe to find out.

Publications

Discover Concawe’s many reports and publications

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Critical Review of In Vitro Dosing Methods for difficult-to-test Substances and Hydrocarbon UVCBs

Alternative approaches to traditional animal testing are being promoted to support regulatory chemical risk assessments for environment and human health. The Organisation for Economic Development (OEC...

REFHYNE II Project: assessing the evolution of renewable hydrogen demand for EU27 + 3 fuel manufacturing up to 2050 under net-zero scenarios

Report no.2/26: REFHYNE II is a Horizon 2020 sponsored investment project to install a 100 MW PEM electrolyser to produce renewable hydrogen from 2027 at the Shell Rheinland refinery in Germany. At th...

Developing a weight-of-evidence methodology for persistence assessment of substances in the environment

The environmental persistence of a substance plays a key role in determining its exposure to humans and other organisms, making this an important component in the risk assessment and management of che...

Hazard classification and labelling of UVCB hydrocarbon substances in the European Economic Area – 2025

Report no. 1/26: This report provides a comprehensive list of Concawe’s recommended classifications and labelling for substances within its inventory. It reflects the most recent updates to Concawe...