Publications

Search publications

  • By Topic

  • By Type

  • By Year

  • Items per page

  • Reset filters
Concawe – Investigation of the value of spectral data for the identification of petroleum UVCB substances (report no. 9/20)
June 10, 2020

Concawe – Investigation of the value of spectral data for the identification of petroleum UVCB substances (report no. 9/20)

Report no. 9/20: This report provides further information on the value of spectral data generated from the Concawe Analytical Program, and provides scientific justification that spectral data provides...
Exploring possible pathways for the EU refining system to contribute to a low-CO2 economy 29 in the 2030–2050 time frame (Concawe Review 29.1)
June 2, 2020

Exploring possible pathways for the EU refining system to contribute to a low-CO2 economy 29 in the 2030–2050 time frame (Concawe Review 29.1)

This article summarises the results of two Concawe studies which address the potential for refineries to contribute to a future low-carbon economy. Full details of the studies are presented in Concawe...
Understanding the process of setting air quality limit values and the associated compliance challenge
June 2, 2020

Understanding the process of setting air quality limit values and the associated compliance challenge

A Concawe modelling study examines how annual average PM and NO2 concentrations would vary under different emission reduction scenarios, and assesses the cost and practicability of achieving complianc...
Running high-octane petrol in suitably adapted engine (Concawe Review 29.1)
June 2, 2020

Running high-octane petrol in suitably adapted engine (Concawe Review 29.1)

Gasoline combustion has traditionally been measured using Research Octane Number (RON) and Motor Octane Number (MON) which describe the fuel’s resistance to auto-ignition (commonly known as ‘knock...
Concawe Review 29.1
June 2, 2020

Concawe Review 29.1

As the first 2020 edition of the Concawe Review is being published, it has been reported in the news that spring has been abnormally warm in EU countries, providing further evidence of climate change....
Testing and modelling the effect of high octane petrols on an adapted vehicle
May 20, 2020

Testing and modelling the effect of high octane petrols on an adapted vehicle

Report no. 8/20: Gasoline combustion has traditionally been measured using Research Octane Number (RON) and Motor Octane Number (MON) which describe antiknock performance under different conditions. A...
PetroTox version 4.0 User Manual
May 17, 2020

PetroTox version 4.0 User Manual

Report no. 7/20: PetroTox is a modelling tool implementing the Target Lipid Model (TLM) for the calculation of the aquatic toxicity of complex hydrocarbon mixtures. The model allows for the calculatio...
Is the Arrhenius-correction of biodegradation rates, as recommended through REACH guidance, fit for environmentally relevant conditions? An example from petroleum biodegradation in environmental systems
May 12, 2020

Is the Arrhenius-correction of biodegradation rates, as recommended through REACH guidance, fit for environmentally relevant conditions? An example from petroleum biodegradation in environmental systems

Biodegradation is a major determinant of chemical persistence in the environment and an important consideration for PBT and environmental risk assessments. It is influenced by several environmental fa...
Three-way catalyst performance using natural gas with two different sulphur levels
April 17, 2020

Three-way catalyst performance using natural gas with two different sulphur levels

Report no. 6/20: Stoichiometric engines running on natural gas rely on three-way catalysts to meet limits e.g. Euro 6 regarding emissions of hydrocarbons (including methane), carbon monoxide and oxide...
Real Driving Emissions from Four Euro 6 Diesel Passenger Cars
April 15, 2020

Real Driving Emissions from Four Euro 6 Diesel Passenger Cars

Report no. 5/20: In Europe, the development and implementation of new regulatory test procedures including the chassis dynamometer (CD) based World Harmonised Light Duty Test Procedure (WLTP) and the...
Air emissions from the refining sector. Analysis of E-PRTR data 2007-2017
March 23, 2020

Air emissions from the refining sector. Analysis of E-PRTR data 2007-2017

Report no. 4/20: This report is an updated version of the Concawe Report No 4/18 providing a review of the air pollutant emissions data submitted by national authorities for oil refineries in the Euro...
Aquatic toxicity of petroleum substances: Extending the validation of the biomimetic extraction (BE) method for use in hazard assessments
March 18, 2020

Aquatic toxicity of petroleum substances: Extending the validation of the biomimetic extraction (BE) method for use in hazard assessments

Report no. 3/20: Analysis of Water Accommodated Fractions (WAFs) of petroleum product samples using Biomimetic Extraction (BE) with solid phase microextraction (SPME) predicts accumulation and baselin...
Biodegradation and fate of ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE) in soil and groundwater: A review
March 4, 2020

Biodegradation and fate of ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE) in soil and groundwater: A review

This review summarises the current state of knowledge on the biodegradation and fate of the gasoline ether oxygenate ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE) in soil and groundwater. Microorganisms have been ide...
Odour management guidance for refineries
January 21, 2020

Odour management guidance for refineries

Report no. 1/20: This document aims to help refineries, in conjunction with any existing national guidance, to develop methods to prevent odour nuisance and how to manage a complaint should an odour e...
Role of e-fuels in the European transport system – Literature review
January 16, 2020

Role of e-fuels in the European transport system – Literature review

Report no. 14/19: In December 2015, COP21 in Paris made an important step to address the risks posed by climate change and to keep the global temperature increase to “well below 2°C” and drive ef...
Influence of contaminant exposure on the development of aerobic ETBE biodegradation potential in microbial communities from a gasoline-impacted aquifer
January 3, 2020

Influence of contaminant exposure on the development of aerobic ETBE biodegradation potential in microbial communities from a gasoline-impacted aquifer

Aerobic biodegradation of ethyl tert butyl ether (ETBE) in a gasoline-impacted aquifer was investigated in laboratory microcosms containing groundwater and aquifer material from ETBE-impacted and non-...
A comparison exercise between a wind LIDAR and anemometers mounted on a 30 m mast
December 11, 2019

A comparison exercise between a wind LIDAR and anemometers mounted on a 30 m mast

Report no. 13/19: This report describes the results of a side-by-side comparison of a ZephIR wind LIDAR with anemometers mounted on a 30 m meteorological mast at an open-field site. The work was done...
A study of wind flow around a refinery
December 11, 2019

A study of wind flow around a refinery

Report no. 12/19: Assessment of diffuse emissions using remote sensing needs appropriate information on vertical profiles of wind speed and wind direction. This information has then to be combined wit...
Current issues confounding the rapid toxicological assessment of oil spills
December 9, 2019

Current issues confounding the rapid toxicological assessment of oil spills

Oil spills of varying magnitude occur every year, each presenting a unique challenge to the local ecosystem. The complex, changeable nature of oil makes standardised risk assessment difficult. Our...

Subscribe to publications

You can subscribe here to receive notifications about new Concawe publications (Technical Reports and the Concawe Review)